Baltimore Riot Trail

Baltimore Riot Trail (HMXH)

Location: Baltimore, MD 21202
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Country: United States of America
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N 39° 17.044', W 76° 36.143'

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Inscription

Death at President Street Station

Baltimore - A house Divided
In 1861, as the Civil War began, Baltimore secessionists hoped to stop rail transportation to Washington and isolate the national capital. On April 19, the 6th Massachusetts Regiment arrived here at the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad's President Street Station at 10 a.m. en route with other troops to Washington to answer President Abraham Lincoln's call for 75,000 volunteers to counter the "rebellion." Because of anti-Unionist demonstrations the day before, the 720 soldiers were ordered to load their weapons while horses pulled their cars to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad's Camden Station (locomotives were banned from the city streets).

Regimental commander Col. Edward Jones led the first of seven cars to Pratt Street and safely across the waterfront. The eighth car turned back after Southern sympathizers blocked the rails. From Camden Station, Jones sent orders to Capt. Albert S. Follansbee, commanding the remaining four companies here: "You will march to this place as quick as possible [and] follow the rail-road track."

The Lowell City Regimental Band, baggage, and supply cars remained here after Follansbee left, awaiting their own instructions. When a pro-Confederate mob threw bricks at the musicians, they tore the stripes from their uniform trousers to be less recognizable as soldiers and fled on foot into the city.

Col. William F. Small's 1,200-man 26th Pennsylvania Volunteers (Washington Brigade of Philadelphia) had also arrived with the 6th Massachusetts. As Small persuaded railroad officials to pull the train and troops out of the city to safety, the mob attacked, fatally injuring Pennsylvania Volunteer George Leisenring. The riot here lasted for more than two hours until Baltimore Police Marshal George P. Kane restored order.
Details
HM NumberHMXH
Series This marker is part of the Maryland Civil War Trails series
Tags
Placed ByMaryland Civil War Trails
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Tuesday, October 14th, 2014 at 7:36pm PDT -07:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)18S E 361799 N 4349524
Decimal Degrees39.28406667, -76.60238333
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 39° 17.044', W 76° 36.143'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds39° 17' 2.64" N, 76° 36' 8.58" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)301, 410, 443
Closest Postal AddressAt or near 701-799 Fleet St, Baltimore MD 21202, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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