Southern Defense Trail

Southern Defense Trail (HMCUH)

Location: Orwell, VT 05760 Addison County
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Country: United States of America
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N 43° 49.057', W 73° 23.109'

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Inscription
This walkway is a loop approximately 0.2 mile long with stairs and gentle slopes. It leads you past the remains of a blockhouse (near the parking area), provides a look at the Mount's rock formations, and provides a vista of the lake south of the Mount. A spur from this walkway leads down to the M/V Carillon boat dock.

The theme of the walkway, southern defenses, represents British rather than American concerns here at Mount Independence. Although a dock for supply ships was located a short distance east of the present M/V Carillon dock, and the Hubbardton military road ran approximately where the modern road is today, the Americans paid little attention to defending this part of the Mount. They expected a British attack from the north. Following the American retreat during the night of July 5-6, 1777, the British hastily constructed blockhouses and artillery positions that would defend against an expected American counter attack from the east and south.

The attack came on September 18, 1777. Americans commanded by Colonels John Brown and Thomas Johnson attempted to recapture Mount Independence. But the British garrison was prepared. Blockhouses had been completed and artillery batteries had been set up. Cannon fire from British warships on the lake below and from the Mount was kept up day and night, creating a kind of no man's land on the neck to the east, causing the Americans to withdraw.
Details
HM NumberHMCUH
Tags
Placed ByMount Independence Road
Marker ConditionNo reports yet
Date Added Tuesday, October 21st, 2014 at 10:35pm PDT -07:00
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Locationbig map
UTM (WGS84 Datum)18T E 629865 N 4852883
Decimal Degrees43.81761667, -73.38515000
Degrees and Decimal MinutesN 43° 49.057', W 73° 23.109'
Degrees, Minutes and Seconds43° 49' 3.42" N, 73° 23' 6.54" W
Driving DirectionsGoogle Maps
Area Code(s)802
Closest Postal AddressAt or near 4770-4842 Mt Independence Rd, Orwell VT 05760, US
Alternative Maps Google Maps, MapQuest, Bing Maps, Yahoo Maps, MSR Maps, OpenCycleMap, MyTopo Maps, OpenStreetMap

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